Insulation in Pineville, NC
Crawl space encapsulation and attic air sealing are the two insulation jobs that deliver the biggest comfort and energy wins in Pineville, NC, because of how the town’s late-1980s through early-2000s housing stock was built and how Mecklenburg County’s mixed-humid climate stresses those assemblies year-round. Most homes in Pineville’s 1990s subdivisions off Johnston Road and Park Road were insulated to minimum code with fiberglass batts that have now compressed, sagged, or absorbed moisture. Call (866) 751-4428 to talk through what your house needs.
Why Pineville Homes Are Different
Pineville sits in IECC Climate Zone 3A, where cooling loads dominate and attic temperatures regularly exceed 130°F in summer. That heat degrades compressed or improperly air-sealed fiberglass batts faster than most homeowners realize. The town’s position at the southern edge of Mecklenburg County, just miles from the South Carolina line, means warm, humid air masses push through with minimal topographic interruption, accelerating moisture infiltration into sub-floor assemblies.
The housing stock tells the real story. Pineville’s residential build-out peaked in the late 1980s through early 2000s as Charlotte’s suburban expansion pushed south along US-521 and the I-485 corridor. That left a dense cohort of now 25 to 35-year-old tract homes with original builder-grade fiberglass batts installed to the minimum code standards of that era – often only R-19 in attics and unencapsulated vented crawl spaces. A smaller cluster of 1960s and 70s ranch homes closer to the historic town center shares the same core problem: vented crawl space foundations with fiberglass batt floor insulation that has sagged, compressed, or absorbed moisture over decades in the regional humidity.
Contractors working those 1990s subdivisions report that original builders routinely skipped air sealing at top plates before blowing attic insulation. So homes that look like they have adequate R-value still lose significant conditioned air. In Pineville, the real fix is air sealing paired with insulation, not R-value alone.
Our Main Pineville Services
Most Pineville homeowners call us about two things: attic insulation that never worked as well as it should have, and crawl spaces that are musty or damp. Here’s what each job looks like in Pineville.
Attic Insulation in Pineville
Most Pineville attics have R-19 fiberglass batts that were installed when the house was built, and they’ve been losing effectiveness ever since due to compression, dust, and the 130°F attic temperatures we get every summer. Air leaks around top plates and penetrations are the bigger hidden problem. We upgrade Pineville attics by air sealing first, then installing blown-in fiberglass or cellulose to R-38 or higher. For the full breakdown on this job, see our Attic Insulation in Pineville page.
What happens when you call
- 1
A real person answersNo phone trees - you reach a local pro.
- 2
You get an upfront price rangeHonest numbers before anyone is dispatched.
- 3
A background-checked tech heads outLicensed & insured, dispatched right away.
- 4
You approve before work beginsNothing starts until you say go.
Crawl Space Encapsulation & Vapor Barrier in Pineville
Crawl space encapsulation in Pineville is the most reliable way to stop moisture, musty smells, and sagging fiberglass batts in the vented crawl spaces that came standard on most homes built here between the late 1980s and early 2000s. NC’s 2009-2012 code shift to sealed crawl spaces left nearly every existing Pineville home grandfathered under the older, moisture-prone vented standard. The dual upgrade of attic re-insulation plus Crawl Space Encapsulation & Vapor Barrier is the dominant job type we see in Pineville’s aging subdivisions.
Crawl Space Vapor Barrier
Signs you need it
You smell damp earth or mildew inside the house, see condensation on ductwork, or notice floor joists starting to darken or rot.
What it costs in Pineville
Vapor barrier installation in Pineville typically runs $1,200-$2,500 depending on square footage and access.
How we do it
We remove old debris, lay a heavy reinforced poly liner across the floor, run it up the foundation walls, and seal every seam and pier with proper mechanical fasteners and tape.
Crawl Space Encapsulation
Signs you need it
Humidity in the crawl space runs above 60% most of the year, insulation batts are falling between the joists, or you have recurring pest activity.
What it costs in Pineville
Full encapsulation in Pineville generally runs $4,000-$8,000 based on square footage, access, and whether a dehumidifier goes in.
How we do it
We seal vents, line the floor and walls, insulate the perimeter, and install a dehumidifier sized for the crawl space volume so the environment stays dry year-round.
Crawl Space Insulation
Signs you need it
Floors over the crawl space feel cold in winter and warm in summer, or existing batts have sagged, compressed, or been torn down by rodents.
What it costs in Pineville
Crawl space insulation replacement in Pineville typically costs $1,500-$3,500 depending on access and whether old material must be removed first.
How we do it
We remove failed batts, then install rigid foam board on perimeter walls or closed-cell spray foam on the rim joists, so the crawl space becomes part of the conditioned envelope.
What Crawl Space Encapsulation & Vapor Barrier Costs in Pineville
| Item | Typical range in Pineville |
|---|---|
| Vapor barrier installation | $1,200-$2,500 |
| Full encapsulation | $4,000-$8,000 |
| Crawl space insulation replacement | $1,500-$3,500 |
| Dehumidifier (with encapsulation) | $1,200-$2,200 |
Is encapsulating a crawl space worth it in Pineville?
Yes, and in Pineville it usually pays back faster than in drier climates because the humidity here is a year-round condition, not a seasonal one. Encapsulation stops moisture at the source, protects floor joists from rot, and makes the whole house easier to heat and cool. Call (866) 751-4428 for a free crawl space assessment.
How long does crawl space encapsulation take in Pineville?
Most Pineville crawl spaces take two to three days for a full encapsulation, including cleanup and dehumidifier installation. Simple vapor barrier jobs often finish in one day. We schedule around your availability and arrive when we say we will.
Spray Foam Insulation in Pineville
Spray foam insulation in Pineville solves two problems at once: it insulates and it air seals in a single pass. That’s especially valuable in the 1990s tract homes off Johnston Road and Park Road where original builders skipped air sealing before blowing fiberglass. Closed-cell foam also adds moisture resistance, which matters in a mixed-humid climate where warm, damp air pushes into building cavities most of the year. See how we apply Spray Foam Insulation below.
Open-Cell Spray Foam
Signs you need it
Your attic is hot in summer, cold in winter, and you can feel air moving around recessed lights or the attic hatch.
What it costs in Pineville
Open-cell spray foam in Pineville typically runs $1.50-$3.00 per board foot installed.
How we do it
We spray the foam directly onto the roof deck or attic floor, filling gaps and voids that batts and blown-in material can’t seal.
Closed-Cell Spray Foam
Signs you need it
You need higher R-value per inch, moisture resistance in a crawl space or rim joist, or structural reinforcement in older framing.
What it costs in Pineville
Closed-cell spray foam in Pineville generally costs $2.50-$5.00 per board foot installed.
How we do it
We apply closed-cell foam to rim joists, crawl space walls, or exterior walls, creating an air, vapor, and thermal barrier in one layer.
What Spray Foam Insulation Costs in Pineville
| Item | Typical range in Pineville |
|---|---|
| Open-cell spray foam | $1.50-$3.00 per board foot |
| Closed-cell spray foam | $2.50-$5.00 per board foot |
| Rim joist spray foam (typical home) | $1,800-$3,500 total |
| Attic roof deck (typical 1,500 sq ft attic) | $4,500-$9,000 total |
Is spray foam safe once it’s installed?
Yes, once cured, spray foam is inert and safe. We ask homeowners to stay out of the house for 24 hours after application, which is standard across the industry. Our crews are trained in proper installation and ventilation.
Can spray foam be installed in an existing Pineville home?
Yes, and it’s common in Pineville’s 25 to 35-year-old homes. Attic roof decks, rim joists, and crawl space walls are the most frequent retrofit locations. The work usually takes one to two days depending on scope.
Blown-In Insulation in Pineville
Blown-in insulation is the fastest, most cost-effective way to bring a Pineville attic up to current standards, especially in the 1990s tract homes that started life with R-19 batts. Fiberglass or cellulose blown over an air-sealed attic floor fills the gaps and voids that batts leave behind. In Pineville’s Zone 3A climate, the combination of air sealing plus Blown-In Insulation to R-38 or R-49 typically cuts summer heat gain more than any single attic upgrade.
Blown-In Cellulose
Signs you need it
Your attic has old, settling insulation, or you want a dense, sound-dampening layer made from recycled material.
What it costs in Pineville
Blown-in cellulose in Pineville typically costs $1.00-$2.00 per square foot installed, depending on depth and existing insulation.
How we do it
We air seal first, then blow cellulose to the target depth using a calibrated machine so the R-value is consistent across the entire attic floor.
Blown-In Fiberglass
Signs you need it
Your attic insulation has compressed or shifted, or you want a lighter material that doesn’t settle as much over time.
What it costs in Pineville
Blown-in fiberglass in Pineville generally runs $0.90-$1.80 per square foot installed.
How we do it
We blow loose-fill fiberglass to the specified depth, keeping it uniform and fluffed so it delivers the R-value it’s rated for.
What Blown-In Insulation Costs in Pineville
| Item | Typical range in Pineville |
|---|---|
| Blown-in cellulose | $1.00-$2.00 per sq ft |
| Blown-in fiberglass | $0.90-$1.80 per sq ft |
| Top-up over existing batts (R-19 to R-38) | $0.75-$1.25 per sq ft |
| Full attic to R-38 (typical 1,500 sq ft) | $1,400-$2,800 total |
How much blown-in insulation does a Pineville attic need?
For Zone 3A, we recommend R-38 to R-49 in Pineville attics. Most homes built before 2000 have around R-19, so the upgrade usually means adding 8 to 12 inches of blown-in material.
Does blown-in insulation settle over time?
Cellulose settles slightly in the first year, which is why we install it at a slightly higher density. Fiberglass settles very little. Either way, we account for settling when we set the target depth, so you’re still at spec years later.
Radiant Barrier Installation in Pineville
Radiant barrier installation in Pineville attacks the problem that defines summer energy bills here: ceilings and attic spaces that absorb hours of direct sun during 130°F afternoons. A radiant barrier reflects radiant heat before it reaches your insulation, keeping the attic cooler and reducing the workload on your AC. In Pineville’s cooling-dominant climate, Radiant Barrier Installation can reduce attic temperatures by 20 to 30 degrees on peak days.
Attic Radiant Barrier
Signs you need it
Your upstairs rooms run noticeably hotter than downstairs in summer, or your AC runs constantly from mid-June through September.
What it costs in Pineville
Attic radiant barrier in Pineville typically costs $0.80-$1.50 per square foot installed.
How we do it
We staple a reinforced foil barrier to the underside of the roof rafters, leaving an air gap so heat radiates back out instead of into the attic floor.
Radiant Barrier Foil
Signs you need it
You want a lower-cost option that still cuts heat gain, and your attic has accessible rafters with enough headroom to work.
What it costs in Pineville
Radiant barrier foil in Pineville generally runs $0.60-$1.20 per square foot installed.
How we do it
We install the foil directly to the rafters or on top of existing insulation depending on your attic layout and whether you’ll use the attic for storage.
What Radiant Barrier Installation Costs in Pineville
| Item | Typical range in Pineville |
|---|---|
| Attic radiant barrier (rafter-mounted) | $0.80-$1.50 per sq ft |
| Radiant barrier foil (floor-mounted) | $0.60-$1.20 per sq ft |
| Typical 1,500 sq ft attic | $1,200-$2,250 total |
| Combined with attic air sealing | Add $600-$1,200 |
Does a radiant barrier work in Pineville’s humid climate?
Yes, because it targets radiant heat, not humidity. Pineville’s high cooling loads mean the barrier has a long season of usefulness. It works best as part of a package with air sealing and proper attic insulation.
Will a radiant barrier damage my roof shingles?
No, radiant barriers installed under the roof deck with proper ventilation don’t raise shingle temperatures enough to matter. We follow manufacturer installation guidelines and maintain the ventilation your attic already has.
Insulation Removal & Replacement in Pineville
Insulation removal and replacement in Pineville is the right move when old material has been soaked by roof leaks, trashed by rodents, or compressed into a thin mat that no longer insulates. In 25 to 35-year-old homes, original builder-grade batts often hit all three of those marks at once. Removing the old stuff and starting clean is the only way to get a true R-value and a fresh start on air sealing. Learn how we handle Insulation Removal & Replacement in Pineville.
Attic Insulation Removal
Signs you need it
Your attic insulation is matted down, full of dust, or showing signs of water damage from roof leaks.
What it costs in Pineville
Attic insulation removal in Pineville typically costs $1.00-$2.00 per square foot, depending on depth and access.
How we do it
We use a high-powered vacuum system to pull out the old insulation, bag it, and remove it from the attic without dragging debris through your living space.
Contaminated Insulation Removal
Signs you need it
You’ve had rodents, birds, or bats in the attic, and droppings or nesting material have contaminated the insulation.
What it costs in Pineville
Contaminated insulation removal in Pineville generally runs $1.50-$3.00 per square foot, including sanitation.
How we do it
We remove contaminated material under containment, sanitize the attic surfaces, and prepare the space for fresh insulation.
What Insulation Removal & Replacement Costs in Pineville
| Item | Typical range in Pineville |
|---|---|
| Attic insulation removal | $1.00-$2.00 per sq ft |
| Contaminated insulation removal | $1.50-$3.00 per sq ft |
| Replacement blown-in insulation (R-38) | $0.90-$1.80 per sq ft |
| Full removal + replacement (typical attic) | $3,000-$6,500 total |
How do I know if my attic insulation needs replacing?
If it’s wet, matted, moldy, or full of rodent droppings, it needs to come out. Pineville’s humidity speeds up the damage once moisture gets in, because damp insulation never dries properly in a vented attic.
Do I have to remove old insulation before adding new?
Not always. If the old material is dry and intact, blowing new insulation on top works fine. If it’s wet, compressed, or contaminated, removal is the better call. We’ll tell you straight which one applies to your attic.
Attic Air Sealing in Pineville
Attic air sealing in Pineville is the single highest-impact upgrade for the 1990s tract homes where original builders skipped sealing top plates before blowing insulation. Even homes that appear to have adequate R-value leak conditioned air through gaps around plumbing vents, wiring penetrations, can lights, and the attic hatch. Sealing those leaks before adding insulation turns a mediocre retrofit into a real fix. See how Attic Air Sealing works in Pineville.
Attic Floor Air Sealing
Signs you need it
Upstairs rooms are hard to keep cool in summer and warm in winter, or you feel drafts near interior walls.
What it costs in Pineville
Attic floor air sealing in Pineville typically costs $0.75-$1.50 per square foot of attic floor.
How we do it
We clear the attic floor, seal top plates, plumbing and electrical penetrations, and interior wall cavities, then re-install or add insulation.
Top Plate & Penetration Sealing
Signs you need it
Your energy bills spike every summer and winter despite having insulation that looks adequate.
What it costs in Pineville
Top plate and penetration sealing in Pineville generally runs $400-$900 for a typical attic, depending on the number of penetrations.
How we do it
We seal every top plate gap and penetration with expanding foam or caulk, closing the bypasses that let conditioned air escape into the attic.
What Attic Air Sealing Costs in Pineville
| Item | Typical range in Pineville |
|---|---|
| Attic floor air sealing | $0.75-$1.50 per sq ft |
| Top plate & penetration sealing | $400-$900 total |
| Can light & duct boot sealing | $25-$50 per fixture/boot |
| Attic hatch sealing | $100-$250 |
Is attic air sealing worth it before new insulation?
Yes, and in Pineville it’s the most important step. Adding insulation over a leaky attic floor is like putting a thick blanket on top of a screen door. Sealing first is what makes the insulation actually perform.
How much air leaks through a typical Pineville attic?
Most 1990s tract homes in Pineville lose 25 to 40 percent of conditioned air through attic bypasses. Builder-grade construction from that era rarely included any air sealing. Closing those gaps makes a measurable difference in both comfort and bill.
Wall Insulation in Pineville
Wall insulation in Pineville addresses the homes that were built with R-11 or R-13 batts in the walls, or, in some cases, almost nothing at all behind the drywall. The 1980s and 90s tract homes around town often have enough wall insulation to pass code but not enough to keep out the summer heat that radiates through the exterior cladding all afternoon. Retrofit Wall Insulation can fix that without tearing out drywall in most cases.
Injection Foam Wall Insulation
Signs you need it
Rooms feel hot in summer and cold in winter even when the AC or furnace runs, and exterior walls feel warm to the touch in the afternoon.
What it costs in Pineville
Injection foam wall insulation in Pineville typically costs $2.00-$4.00 per square foot of wall area.
How we do it
We drill small holes through the drywall or exterior sheathing and inject foam that expands to fill the cavity, then patch the holes cleanly.
Drill & Fill Wall Insulation
Signs you need it
Your home was built before the 1990s and the walls feel empty or hollow when you knock on them.
What it costs in Pineville
Drill and fill wall insulation in Pineville generally runs $1.50-$3.00 per square foot of wall area.
How we do it
We drill access holes at each stud bay, blow in cellulose or fiberglass at the right density, and patch everything so it disappears.
What Wall Insulation Costs in Pineville
| Item | Typical range in Pineville |
|---|---|
| Injection foam wall insulation | $2.00-$4.00 per sq ft |
| Drill & fill wall insulation | $1.50-$3.00 per sq ft |
| Exterior wall insulation (new construction) | $1.00-$2.50 per sq ft |
| Interior wall soundproofing | $1.50-$3.50 per sq ft |
Can you insulate walls without tearing out drywall?
Yes, injection foam and drill-and-fill methods leave your drywall in place. We work through small holes that get patched and painted after. Most Pineville homes are good candidates for either method.
How do I know if my walls have insulation?
Knock on an exterior wall. If it sounds hollow, you likely have little or nothing in the cavities. We can also check during a home energy audit with a thermal camera, which shows exactly where the gaps are.
Attic Cleaning & Rodent Proofing in Pineville
Attic cleaning and rodent proofing in Pineville goes together with insulation work because squirrels, rats, and mice love the same vented attics that plague the town’s older housing stock. Once rodents get in, they nest in the insulation, chew wiring, and leave droppings that make the attic a health hazard. Cleaning the space and sealing every entry point is the only way to stop the cycle. See how Attic Cleaning & Rodent Proofing works in Pineville.
Attic Cleanout
Signs you need it
You hear scratching overhead at night, see droppings in the attic, or your insulation looks shredded and matted down.
What it costs in Pineville
Attic cleanout in Pineville typically costs $800-$1,800 depending on attic size and amount of debris.
How we do it
We vacuum out contaminated insulation, remove nesting material and droppings, and haul everything away for proper disposal.
Rodent Proofing & Exclusion
Signs you need it
You’ve had rodents in the past and don’t want them back, or you can see gaps around roof penetrations, vents, and the attic hatch.
What it costs in Pineville
Rodent proofing and exclusion in Pineville generally runs $500-$1,200 depending on the number of entry points.
How we do it
We seal every gap around vents, pipes, roof penetrations, and the attic hatch with materials rodents can’t chew through, then set up monitoring to confirm the exclusion holds.
What Attic Cleaning & Rodent Proofing Costs in Pineville
| Item | Typical range in Pineville |
|---|---|
| Attic cleanout | $800-$1,800 |
| Attic sanitizing & decontamination | $400-$900 |
| Rodent proofing & exclusion | $500-$1,200 |
| Full attic restoration (clean + sanitize + new insulation) | $3,500-$7,000 |
Do I need to replace insulation after rodents are gone?
Usually yes. Rodents compress, shred, and contaminate insulation to the point where it no longer insulates properly and carries health risks. Removing and replacing it is part of a complete attic restoration in Pineville.
How do rodents get into Pineville attics?
Most entry points are gaps around roof vents, gable vents, dormer cracks, and soffit intersections. Pineville’s 25 to 35-year-old homes often have loose vent screens and weathered trim that create easy access. Sealing those points is the fix.
Home Energy Audit in Pineville
A home energy audit in Pineville pinpoints exactly where your conditioned air is escaping and where your insulation is underperforming, using blower door testing and thermal imaging rather than guesswork. For homes built during Pineville’s 1980s-2000s suburban build-out, the audit almost always reveals the same pattern: leaky top plates, under-insulated attics, and vented crawl spaces pulling in humid outside air. The audit report gives you a prioritized list so you can fix the biggest problems first. Learn more about Home Energy Audit options in Pineville.
Blower Door Test
Signs you need it
Your energy bills are consistently high, rooms feel drafty, or you’ve already added insulation and didn’t see much improvement.
What it costs in Pineville
A blower door test in Pineville typically costs $250-$500, often bundled with a full audit.
How we do it
We mount a calibrated fan in an exterior door frame, depressurize the house, and measure the exact airflow leaking through every gap and crack.
Thermal Imaging Inspection
Signs you need it
You want to see exactly where walls, ceilings, and floors are losing heat or letting heat in, without opening anything up.
What it costs in Pineville
Thermal imaging inspection in Pineville generally runs $200-$400 as part of a full audit package.
How we do it
We scan every surface with an infrared camera while the blower door is running, so air leaks and insulation gaps show up as clear temperature differences.
What Home Energy Audit Costs in Pineville
| Item | Typical range in Pineville |
|---|---|
| Blower door test | $250-$500 |
| Thermal imaging inspection | $200-$400 |
| Insulation inspection | $150-$300 |
| Duct leakage test | $200-$450 |
Is a home energy audit worth it in Pineville?
Yes, especially if you own one of the 1990s tract homes that dominate Pineville. The audit tells you what’s actually wrong instead of guessing, and the fix list usually pays for itself inside two to three years through lower utility bills.
How long does a home energy audit take?
Most Pineville audits take two to three hours depending on house size and how many systems we’re testing. You get a written report that same day, with recommendations ranked by cost and impact.
Brands We Service in Pineville
Walt’s Insulation installs and services products from our brands including CertainTeed fiberglass, Icynene and Demilec spray foams, and GreenFiber cellulose. We stock the most common materials at our metro warehouse, so most Pineville jobs start within days, not weeks.
Pricing for Insulation in Pineville, NC
| Service | Typical range in Pineville |
|---|---|
| Crawl space vapor barrier | $1,200-$2,500 |
| Full crawl space encapsulation | $4,000-$8,000 |
| Crawl space insulation replacement | $1,500-$3,500 |
| Open-cell spray foam | $1.50-$3.00 per board foot |
| Closed-cell spray foam | $2.50-$5.00 per board foot |
| Blown-in insulation | $0.90-$2.00 per sq ft |
| Radiant barrier installation | $0.60-$1.50 per sq ft |
| Insulation removal & replacement | $1.00-$3.00 per sq ft |
| Attic air sealing | $0.75-$1.50 per sq ft |
| Wall insulation (drill & fill) | $1.50-$3.00 per sq ft |
| Attic cleaning & rodent proofing | $500-$1,800 |
| Home energy audit | $150-$500 |
Prices in Pineville run higher when crawl space access is tight, when older homes have multiple attic obstructions, or when rodent contamination requires full containment and sanitation. Every quote we give is upfront and itemized, with no surprise add-ons, and the Done Right Promise backs the work for life.
Neighborhoods We Serve in Pineville
We work throughout Pineville, from the 1960s and 70s ranch homes near the historic town center to the 1990s and early 2000s subdivisions that spread south and east along the US-521 and I-485 corridors. Our crews are usually on-site within one to two business days of your call, depending on the job size.
- Downtown Pineville historic district
- Johnston Road corridor subdivisions
- Park Road area
- Neighborhoods off US-521 near the SC line
- I-485 adjacent communities
Service Area - Cities Near Pineville
Walt’s Insulation serves the entire southern Mecklenburg County area, including Charlotte, NC, Matthews, NC, Belmont, NC, and Mount Holly, NC. If you’re right on the edge of Pineville, call us anyway – chances are we’re already working in your neighborhood this week.
Serving Pineville, NC - Our Local Coverage Area
We’re based in the Pineville area and know this community well. Use the map below to see our service coverage - if you’re nearby, we can almost certainly help.
FAQs About Insulation in Pineville
Most calls from Pineville get a crew on-site within one to two business days. For emergency issues like a rodent-infested attic or a crawl space flood, we can often schedule same-day or next-day work. Call (866) 751-4428 and a live person answers, day or night.
Do I need a permit for insulation work in Pineville?
Most insulation, air sealing, and crawl space encapsulation jobs in Pineville don’t require a permit, but some larger projects like full
What happens when you call
- 1A real person answersNo phone trees - talk to a local insulation pro.
- 2You get an upfront price rangeHonest numbers before anyone is dispatched. No surprises.
- 3A background-checked tech heads outLicensed & insured, typically within 30-60 min.
- 4You approve before work beginsNothing starts until you say go.
What Pineville Customers Say
"Good honest work on the attic. The price was a little higher than one online quote, but Walt is the one who actually showed up and the one whose name is on the truck, and that was worth it to us."
- Helen Tran"Radiant barrier and new insulation in one visit. Walt explained what the foil actually does and what it does not, which nobody else bothered to. Electric bill in July was the lowest it has been in this house."
- Nadia Haddad"Air sealing first, then blown-in over the top. He found a bathroom fan venting straight into the attic and fixed that too. Written price before they started, same price when they finished."
- Arjun Mehta